Chatbot References

Lifting voices against
online harassment

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Chatbot References

Citation is always a part of good feminist practice and here we have listed everyone that Maru references with links to further reading and articles referenced.

Trigger Warning

This page references sexual and gender-based violence that individuals may find triggering, shocking or upsetting. This content may not be appropriate for younger ages.

tw This symbol is located next to resources that may contain triggering content for some.

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1

Plan International (2020), Free To Be Online? Girls’ and Young Women’s Experiences of Online Harassment

2

Leonard Cheshire (2019), Online disability hate crimes soar 33%

3

Samantha Renke (2020), To the strangers who ask me to ‘sit on their c**k’: you’ll never win my respect, or a date

tw Lists ableist insults

4

Amnesty International, UK (2020), UK: online abuse against black women MPs 'chilling'

tw Lists racist, misogynistic, Islamaphobic and ableist insults

5

Azmina Dhrodia (2017), Unsocial Media: Tracking Twitter Abuse against Women MPs

6

Plan International (2020), Free To Be Online? Girls’ and Young Women’s Experiences of Online Harassment

7

Chaka L. Bachmann and Becca Gooch (2017), LGBT In Britain: Hate Crime and Discrimination

tw Includes violent physical and verbal homophobic and transphobic incidences

8

Anti Defamation League (2013), A BRIEF HISTORY OF ANTI-SEMITISM

tw Includes anti-Semitic verbal and physical abuse

9

Nadine Batchelor-Hunt (2020), 'Anti-Semitism Is a Serious Strain on My Mental Health'

10

Plan International (2020), Free To Be Online? Girls’ and Young Women’s Experiences of Online Harassment

11

Jean-Paul van Belle, Kayla Hendricks and Pitso Tsibolane (2020), Cyber-Harassment Victimization Among South African LGBTQIA+ Youth

tw Includes content on suicide

12

Glitch, The Impact of Online Abuse

tw Includes content on suicide and self harm

13

Shruti, S (2016), Online Lives, Offline Mental Health

tw Includes content on suicide and self harm

14

Maria Vlahakis (2020), Breaking the Silence: Ending online violence and abuse against women's rights activists, Womankind Worldwide

15

Amnesty International (2018), Toxic Twitter - The Psychological Harms of Violence and Abuse Against Women Online

tw Includes content on suicide

16

Maria Vlahakis (2020), Breaking the Silence: Ending online violence and abuse against women's rights activists, Womankind Worldwide

17

Diane Abbott (2018) Diane Abbott: Violence Against Women Online

tw Includes racist slurs

18

Laura Angela Bagnetto (2019), Nearly half of all women in West and Central Africa have been cyberbullied - research

19

Japleen Pasricha (2016), Violence Online In India: Cybercrimes Against Women & Minorities on Social Media

tw Includes rape mentions

20

Maria Vlahakis (2018), Breaking the Silence: Ending online violence and abuse and violence against women’s rights activists

21

Julian Robinson (2014), Ugandan pop star whose ex-boyfriend posted naked ‘revenge porn’ photographs of her on the internet now faces arrest for ‘immoral behaviour’

22

Berhan Taye & Neema Iyer (2020), Terms & Conditions Podcast: Shutting Down Online Violence

23

Yair Rosenberg (2017), Confessions of a Digital Nazi Hunter

tw Quotes antisemitic abuse

24

Maya Gebeily (2019), 'Revenge porn,' leaked selfies: sextortion spreads in Iraq

tw Includes content on revenge porn

25

Seyi Akiwowo (2019), My Tedx Talk Debut – How to fix the glitch in our online communities

tw Includes content on physical violence, death threats and racial slurs

26

Glitch website

27

Zaina Erhaim (2020), Women activists in the Middle East face online bullying and sexual harassment

tw Includes content on suicide and homophobic slurs

28

Good Therapy, Victim-blaming

tw Includes content on rape

29

Plan International (2020), Free To Be Online? Girls’ and Young Women’s Experiences of Online Harassment

30

Survation (2019), Half of young women (aged 18-34) on Facebook have experienced harassment | Survation

31

Maeve Duggan (2017), Americans on witnessing online harassment

32

Lily Wakefield (2020), Queer Asian chef giving virtual cooking class attacked in horrifically racist and homophobic ‘Zoombombing’

tw Includes racist and homophobic slurs

33

Ben Hunte (2019), Transgender people treated ‘inhumanely’ online

tw Includes content on transphobia

34

Brandwatch and Ditch the Label (2019) Exposed: The Scale of Transphobia Online

tw Includes content on transphobia